Explore. Manuel II of Portugal: 12. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. D. Maria II (D. Maria da Glória), Grande Enciclopédia Portuguesa e Brasileira, Editorial Enciclopédia, Lisszabon, Rio de Janeiro, 1936–1960, 311–317. Maria II, Queen of Portugal. King Fernando II (29 October 1816 – 15 December 1885) was an Austrian lord who married into the Portuguese nobility and ruled Portugal with his wife, Queen Maria II, between 1837 and 1853. A Carta Constitucional e a família real.png 773 × 576; 650 KB. Pages in category "Maria II of Portugal" This category contains only the following page. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. She was a member of the House of Braganza. About Maria II of Portugal. the lost gallery has uploaded 18116 photos to Flickr. Seven children resulted from this marriage: Maria (later Queen Maria II of Portugal), Miguel, João, Januária, Paula, Francisca and Pedro (later Emperor Pedro II of Brazil). She was a member of the House of Braganza. Now that Maria was on the throne, it was time to search for a suitable husband, and one was found in the form of Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg. Contents . More background information: Pedro V (September 16, 1837 – November 11, 1861), nicknamed “the Hopeful” was King of Portugal from 1853 to 1861. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. …favour of his seven-year-old daughter Maria da Glória provided that she marry her uncle Michael and swear to accept the charter. 1,030 likes. Maria II of Portugal: 2. M. Maria II de Portugal; Media in category "Maria II of Portugal" The following 21 files are in this category, out of 21 total. His plan was that she should marry his younger brother Michael, who would accept and apply Peter’s constitution, the Charter. Miguel pretended to accept this arrangement, but he immediately deposed Maria and proclaimed himself King. Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Schwerin: 3. Find your coin in the full list of Maria II coins (Portugal) with photos, prices and values using easy filtering by country, denomination, metal, category and year Search. Find my coin Sitemap. She was a member of the House of Braganza. en whereas Portugal has requested assistance in respect of a case concerning 974 redundancies, of which 680 have been targeted for assistance, which affected one enterprise located mainly in the municipality of Santa Maria Da Feira and which also affected the contiguous municipality of Ovar, both located respectively within two NUTS II region Norte and Centro in Portugal, A secessionist rebellion in the southern province of Cisplatina in early 1825, and the subsequent attempt by the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata to annex it, led the Empire into the Cisplatine War. Külső hivatkozások. This remained the Portuguese constitution until 1910. Victor Emmanuel II of Italy: 5. whereas Portugal has requested assistance in respect of a case concerning 974 redundancies, of which 680 have been targeted for assistance, which affected one enterprise located mainly in the municipality of Santa Maria Da Feira and which also affected the contiguous municipality of Ovar, both located respectively within two NUTS II region Norte and Centro in Portugal, Value X within wreath, date below. Reign. 4S.M.F. [3 Simply click 'close' in the top right corner to continue reading! The item … May 2, 1826 - June 23, 1828 (2 years) (First Reign) May 26, 1834 - November 15, 1853 (19 years) (Second Reign) Four or more generations of descendants of Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853) if they are properly linked: 1. Marie II de Portugal (en portugais, D. Maria II da Glória de Portugal) (4 avril 1819 à Rio de Janeiro – 15 novembre 1853 à Lisbonne), de la dynastie des Bragance, est reine de Portugal et des Algarves de 1826 à 1828 et de 1834 à sa mort. Omissions? Tenha acesso à bilheteira, escolha o que quer ver, Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Pinterest. 1825 December 2, 1825 - May 2, 1826. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The future Maria II of Portugal was born on 4 April 1819 as the daughter of Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal and Maria Leopoldina of Austria. Condition:--not specified. Article by Stacy Mishina. Princess Maria Pia of Savoy: 11. Due to her frequent pregnancies, doctors had warned Maria of the dangers to her health. She was a member of the House of Braganza. Dona Maria II "the Educator" or "the Good Mother", reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. Paul Theroff: The Online Gotha/Portugal – 2014. június 16. Subscribe to our free weekly newsletter and join our 5,474 subscribers to stay up to date on History of Royal Women's articles! Maria regarded her father’s Charter as the guarantee of her throne and depended on the Charter’s champion, the duque de Saldanha. Prince Antoine, Duke of Montpensier: 7. Deposed two years later, she returned to the throne at age 15 and reigned until her death. Maria II (4. huhtikuuta 1819 – 15. marraskuuta 1853) eli Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga oli Portugalin ja Algarven hallitseva kuningatar vuosina 1826–1828 ja 1834–1853. Price: US $37.38. Dom Duarte II is the current King of Portugal and the Algarves, ruling since 2 July 1932. Today. She was then to marry her uncle Miguel, to appease his supporters. May 4, 1819. ), second husband of Queen Maria II of Portugal, who proclaimed him king consort with the title of Ferdinand II upon the birth of their first son (the future Peter V) in 1837.. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. Maria II is not notable for holding the title Princess Royal of Portugal or Duchess of Braganza. She was the eldest of 7 siblings and one half-sibling. Not interested? Maria II de Portugal l'Educadora ( Rio de Janeiro, 4 d'abril de 1819 - Lisboa, 15 de novembre de 1853), reina de Portugal (1826-1828) i (1834-1853).. Orígens familiars. He became King Consort upon the birth of their son, Peter. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal (Portuguese: Maria Ana; 13 July 1861 – 31 July 1942) was Grand Duchess of Luxembourg as the wife of Grand Duke Guillaume IV and the country's regent in the name of their daughter, Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde. Corrections? ), queen of Portugal (1834–53). Luís I of Portugal (1838-1889) 3. Crowned ornate shield, having on it seven castle towers, surrounding a cross made of five shields with five dots on each. My name is Moniek and I am from the Netherlands. a senhora D. Maria IIa Rainha de Portugal (BM 1874,0214.76).jpg 1,805 × 2,500; 911 KB. Contents . She is notable for being Queen of Portugal. María II de Portugal (Río de Janeiro, 4 de abril de 1819 - Lisboa, 15 de noviembre de 1853), reina de Portugal, apodada la Educadora.Nacida en Brasil, ha sido la única americana jefe de Estado de uno europeo, aunque Brasil en 1819 formaba parte de Portugal. She was married and widowed almost at once; with her second husband, Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, she had 11 children. His plan was that she should marry his younger brother Michael, who would a Johann Moritz Rugendas Portuguese Royal Family Dom Pedro Ii History Of Portugal Royal King Royal House Modern Artists Lace Collar Historical Clothing. Her Royal Highness The Princess Imperial of Brazil. Maria was the daughter of Peter I of Brazil, IV of Portugal, who, on inheriting both countries from his father, entered a conditional abdication of Portugal in her favour (1826). The future Maria II of Portugal was born on 4 April 1819 as the daughter of Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal and Maria Leopoldina of Austria. Dona Maria I (English: Mary I; 17 December 1734 – 20 March 1816) was Queen of Portugal from 1777 until her death in 1816. Currency / value. Portugal - Monarchy - D. Maria II (1834-1853) 10 Tostões (1,000 Reis) 1844 - Silver Weight: 29.4 grams Diameter: 36.5 mm Condition: aBU Conditions of Sale: 40.04 Baptism of Maria II Da Gloria Joana Carlota Leopoldi... Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Maria was left to wander to the courts of Europe in search of support. Copper 10 Reis, Maria II (1840-1853) O. Portugal Maria II 10 Reis 1839 Km 409. She died on 15 November 1853, shortly after giving birth to her 11th child, who also died a few hours later. Maria II (Rio de Janeiro, April 4, 1819 – Lisbon, November 15, 1853), named Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga de Áustria e Bragança, was the Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1853.. Age 6. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" or "the Good Mother" , was Queen regnant of the Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves from 1826 to 1828 and again from 1834 to 1853. Maria was just seven years old at the time. Maria II (Maria da Glória), 1819–53, queen of Portugal (1834–53), daughter of Peter IV (Pedro I Pedro I (Dom Pedro de Alcântara) , 1798–1834, first emperor of Brazil (1822 1822 October 12, 1822 - December 2, 1825. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Queen Maria I of Portugal was born on December 17, 1734, and was Queen of Portugal from 1777 until her death in 1816. en whereas Portugal has requested assistance in respect of a case concerning 974 redundancies, of which 680 have been targeted for assistance, which affected one enterprise located mainly in the municipality of Santa Maria Da Feira and which also affected the contiguous municipality of Ovar, both located respectively within two NUTS II region Norte and Centro in Portugal, Detailed information about the coin 20 Réis, Maria II, Portugal, with pictures and collection and swap management : mintage, descriptions, metal, weight, size, value and other numismatic data Maria II, queen of Portugal (1834–53). History Comments Share. Edit. She was born Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga on April 4, 1819, at the São Cristóvão Palace in Rio de Archduchess Adelaide of Austria: 1. If you can improve it, please do. Maria II (Rio de Janeiro, April 4, 1819 – Lisbon, November 15, 1853), named Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga de Áustria e Bragança, was the Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1853.. This article has been rated as c-Class. Maria died in childbirth, leaving the throne to her eldest son, Peter V, to whose education she had devoted much care. She reportedly told the doctors, “If I die, I die at my post.”, She would indeed die at her post. She also had six illegitimate half-siblings. Her reign was marked by struggles between moderates and conservatives on the one hand, who supported the principle of constitutional monarchy established by the Charter, and democratic and radical elements on the other hand, who sought to reinstate an earlier, more democratic constitution. PORTUGALIAE ET ALGARBIORUM REGINA date X. Hotels near Teatro Nacional Dona Maria II, Lisbon on Tripadvisor: Find 26,516 traveler reviews, 50,074 candid photos, and prices for 519 hotels near Teatro Nacional Dona Maria II in Lisbon, Portugal. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The façade of the National Theatre D. Maria I is noted for its six Ionic columns (recycled from the Saint Francis Convent damaged during the earthquake of 1755) and a triangular pediment decorated with a sculpted relief of Apollo and the Muses.. His male heir was Pedro, her father, but he had proclaimed the independence of Brazil in 1822, where he was now emperor. King John VI nominated his daughter, Isabel Maria as regent until “the legitimate heir returned to the Kingdom”. Maria II of Portugal. More information... People also love these ideas. She was remembered as a kind woman and received the nickname “The Good Mother.”, Queen Nefertari’s dismembered legs may have been found, A less known American ‘Princess’: Lee Radziwill. Item Information. She also had six illegitimate half-siblings. Portugal Maria II 10 Reis 1839 Km 409. Carlos I of Portugal (1863-1908) 4. Carlos I of Portugal: 10. 1852 DONHA MARIA II DE BRAGANÇA. One of t… Maria was the daughter of Peter I of Brazil, IV of Portugal, who, on inheriting both countries from his father, entered a conditional abdication of Portugal in her favour (1826). Maria was the daughter of the future King of Portugal and first Emperor of Brazil, Pedro IV and I and his first wife Maria Leopoldina, Archduchess of Austria, herself a daughter of Emperor Francis II. She was the eldest of 7 siblings and one half-sibling. Family. They would have a total of 11 children, though just six would live to adulthood. Reign. [3] Fue la segunda y última mujer que ascendió al trono de Portugal. Genealogy for Maria II Da Gloria Joana Carlota Leopoldina Isidora Da Cruz Francisca Xavier De Paula Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Luisa Gonzaga de Bragança (Bragança), Queen of Portugal (1819 - 1853) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Explore the lost gallery's photos on Flickr. Ferdinand II, original name Ferdinand August Franz Anton, Prince (prinz) von Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha, (born Oct. 29, 1816, Vienna, Austria—died Dec. 15, 1885, Lisbon, Port. Pedro abdicated the Brazilian throne in favour of Maria’s brother, now Pedro II in 1831 and he joined his sister in support against Miguel. Miguel was forced to abdicate in 1834, and his betrothal to Maria was annulled. She also had six illegitimate half-siblings. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Queen Maria II of Portugal first became Queen at just seven years old. Maria II, Queen of Portugal. Prince Philippe, Count of Paris: 13. María II de Portugal (nada en Río de Xaneiro o 4 de abril de 1819 e falecida en Lisboa o 15 de novembro de 1853) foi raíña de Portugal, alcumada a Educadora.Nacida en Brasil, foi a única americana xefe de estado dun estado europeo.. Learn how your comment data is processed. Maria da Fonte 14/03/21: CDP: Maria da Fonte 16 : 00: Águia FC Vimioso 20/03/21: CDP: Maria da Fonte 16 : 00: Sporting Braga II 21/03/21: CDP: Bragança 16 : 00: Maria da Fonte 03/04/21: CDP: Maria … Pedro V of Portugal (1837-1861) 2. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He seized Porto (Oporto) and took Lisbon in 1834, when Michael went into exile. Maria II (Maria da Glória), 1819–53, queen of Portugal (1834–53), daughter of Peter IV (Pedro I Pedro I (Dom Pedro de Alcântara) , 1798–1834, first emperor of Brazil (1822 Home. Already into the 20th century, on 29th May 1967, the issuing of a new plate is approved for 1000 Escudos note (plate 10 - effigy of Maria II), placed in circulation by the Bank of Portugal, an institution founded by the queen on 19th November 1846. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). But Michael seized power, declaring himself king; and only upon abdicating the Brazilian empire (1831) was Peter able to proceed to Europe, occupy the island of Terceira in the Azores, and launch an expedition to conquer the mainland in Maria’s name. Dona Maria I (English: Mary I; 17 December 1734 – 20 March 1816) was Queen of Portugal from 1777 until her death in 1816. Born in Rio de Janeiro, she was the first child of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil and of his first wife, Empress Maria Leopoldina, and thus a member of the House of Braganza. Detailed information about the coin 20 Réis, Maria II, Portugal, with pictures and collection and swap management : mintage, descriptions, metal, weight, size, value and other numismatic data Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. Sep 13, 2014 - Queen D Maria II of Portugal - on her Throne National Theatre D. Maria II, Rossio, Lisbon. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The future Maria II of Portugal was born on 4 April 1819 as the daughter of Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal and Maria Leopoldina of Austria. Born in Rio de Janeiro, she was the first child of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil and of his first wife, Empress Maria Leopoldina, and thus a member of the House of Braganza. The Year of the Duchess of Windsor (2021), Burial places of the Queens and Consorts of England, Burial places of the Queens Consort of France, Burial places of the Queens and Consorts of Portugal, Burial Places of the Queens and Consorts of Spain, Carolina of Orange-Nassau – Ancestress of the Royal Houses of Europe, Queen Wilhelmina – A collection of articles. Maria II of Portugal Apr 4, 1819 - Nov 15, 1853. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans: 6. She was the second Queen regnant of Portugal and the Algarves, and the 29th or 30th Portuguese monarch. D. Maria II de Portugal. Miguel would act as regent until she became of age. Princess Amélie of Orléans : 14. MARIA II DEI GRATIA. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window). Dona Maria II "the Educator" or "the Good Mother", reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. Queen Maria II of Portugal Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), was Queen regnant of the Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves from 1826 to 1828 and again from 1834 to 1853. Her grandfather, King John VI died in March VI, and his death sparked a succession crisis. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! O site do Teatro Nacional D.Maria II está ao serviço da cultura, dando-lhe a conhecer em cada momento as peças em exibição, os intervenientes, os espaços deste edifício cultural com uma história secular. Queen Maria II of Portugal first became Queen at just seven years old. While Queen Maria I has gone down in history for her political achievements (she was the first undisputed Queen Regent of Portugal and the first monarch of Brazil), her life contained great darkness. They married on 26 January 1835, but he died just two months later on 28 March 1835. She ignored the risks, despite her mother having died after a miscarriage at the age of 29. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Your email address will not be published. As the eldest son of Queen Maria II and King Fernando II (a German prince of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry). We use cookies to ensure a personalised experience on our website. Age 3. Her Royal Highness Princess Maria II of Portugal. Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. Copyright © 2021 | MH Magazine WordPress Theme by MH Themes. She was the eldest of 7 siblings and one half-sibling. Copper 20 Reis, Maria II … R . Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Maria-II, Fact Monster - People - Biography of Maria II. Sign in to check out Check out as guest. Adding to your cart. The absolutists had hoped that Pedro would resign all rights to the Portuguese crown, and the council of regency hesitated to publish the…. Her grandfather, King John VI died in March VI, and his death sparked a succession crisis. Her uncle Miguel was also a possible contender, but he was exiled after leading a rebellion against his father. Peter died (September 1834), and Maria was declared of age at 14. Born in Rio de Janeiro, she wis the first bairn o Emperor Pedro I o Brazil an his first wife, Empress Empress Maria Leopoldina an thus a member o the Hoose o Braganza. Maria II of Portugal has been listed as a level-5 vital article in an unknown topic. Pedro had to most supporters, but Brazil and Portugal did not wish to be united under a single throne, so Pedro decided to abdicate in favour of his daughter Maria. Queen Maria II of Portugal. Your data will be shared with Google and other ad vendors. Luis Filipe of Portugal (1887-1908) 4. Details about Portugal Maria II 10 Reis 1839 Km 409. Deposed two years later, she returned to the throne at age 15 and reigned until her death. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Dona Maria II (Rio de Janeiro, 4 April 1819 – Lisbon, 15 November 1853) was Queen regnant of Portugal from 1826 to 1828 and later from 1834 to 1853. Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853) 2. Detailed information about the coin 10 Réis, Maria II, Portugal, with pictures and collection and swap management : mintage, descriptions, metal, weight, size, value and other numismatic data Updates? Maria II o Portugal (Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga; 4 Aprile 1819 – 15 November 1853) cried "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mither" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), reigned aa Queen o Portugal frae 1826 tae 1828, an again frae 1834 tae 1853. The essential biographical information about the last queen regnant of Portugal are not the date when she gained the title of Duchess of Braganza nor are the names of people who held the title before and after her. A replacement was found in Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, whom she married on 1 January 1836. Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853)/tree < Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853)Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853) Edit Press "agree" if you are okay with this. He failed to specify who the legitimate heir was. This compromise could not be effective. Her grandfather, King John VI died in March VI, and his death sparked a succession crisis. Maria II, in full Maria Da Glória, (born April 4, 1819, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil—died Nov. 15, 1853, Lisbon, Port. Está pagina é dedicada em memoria da rainha D. Maria II de Portugal, filha do Imp D.Pedro I e da Imp D. Leopoldina do Brasil. The conflict was not resolved until Saldanha, at the head of the reform movement known as the Regeneration, modified the Charter with the Additional Act (1852). I began this website in 2013 because I wanted to share these women's amazing stories. Maria is the only European monarch to have been born outside Europe, though she was born in Portuguese territory. Early life and reign. Subscribe to our weekly newsletter and join our 5,474 subscribers to stay up to date on History of Royal Women's articles! Nascuda el 4 d'abril de 1819 a la ciutat de Rio de Janeiro al Brasil on la família reial portuguesa s'havia exiliat conseqüència de la invasió napoleònica.
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